When I first visited Bodhgaya in 1990 to attend a 10 day silent Vipassana retreat (Insight Meditation Tradition) , there were no or hardly any NGOs (Non Government Organisations) on the ground. This has changed quite dramatically with over 50 organisations listed in Bodhgaya and several hundred in Gaya district. Small and large charitable trust organisations serve a very important role in the social, environmental and educational landscape of places such as Bodhgaya. In the bigger scheme the state of Bihar is sadly known for quite a number of (mostly negative) superlatives: the most illiterate; drought ridden; corrupt; poorest and backward in terms of women’s rights.
I recently visited some outreach programs by an organisation that the Bodhgaya Development Association is currently supporting. I have put together a Facebook page so that this NGO running since 1999 has some online presence. They are doing very good work and it was inspirational visiting one of the nine villages they provide educational, health and women’s empowerment programs for: https://www.facebook.com/JeevanDeepgbngo.